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Weather on Mount Kilimanjaro

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WEATHER ON MOUNT KILIMANJARO

Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the most popular trekking destinations in the world. The weather on Mount Kilimanjaro can vary greatly depending on the altitude and time of year. Understanding the weather patterns can help you better prepare for your trek. Here is a closer look at Mount Kilimanjaro weather.

Altitude and Temperature

Mount Kilimanjaro is made up of five distinct climate zones, each with its own unique temperature and vegetation. Here is a breakdown of the temperature and altitude in each zone:

  • Bushland: This is the lowest zone and is characterized by savanna grassland. The temperature in this zone is usually around 25°C (77°F).
  • Rainforest: The rainforest zone is characterized by dense vegetation and high humidity. The temperature in this zone ranges from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
  • Heath and Moorland: The heath and moorland zone is characterized by low shrubs and grasses. The temperature in this zone ranges from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F).
  • Alpine Desert: The alpine desert zone is characterized by rocky terrain and very little vegetation. The temperature in this zone ranges from 0°C to 10°C (32°F to 50°F).
  • Summit: The summit zone is characterized by snow and ice. The temperature in this zone ranges from -7°C to -15°C (19°F to 5°F).

Seasons

The weather on Mount Kilimanjaro can also vary depending on the time of year. There are two main trekking seasons on the mountain: January to mid-March and June to October. Here is a breakdown of the weather during each season:

  • January to mid-March: This is the warmest time of year on the mountain, with clear skies and very little precipitation. However, temperatures at higher altitudes can still be very cold.
  • June to October: This is the peak trekking season on the mountain, with clear skies and dry weather. However, temperatures at higher altitudes can still be very cold, and there may be occasional rain or snow.

Rainy Season

The rainy season on Mount Kilimanjaro occurs from mid-March to May and from November to December. During this time, the mountain experiences heavy rainfall, and trekking is generally not recommended due to slippery and dangerous trail conditions.

The weather on Mount Kilimanjaro can be unpredictable, but understanding the weather patterns can help you better prepare for your trek. It is important to dress in layers and bring appropriate gear for the temperature and altitude. Remember to check the weather forecast before embarking on your trek and consult with your guide for any specific recommendations.